2. Games
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Let \kappa be a regular cardinal and \gamma an infinite ordinal. Consider the following two-player game (called the Welch game): Player I plays \kappa-algebras \mathscr{A}_i, while Player II plays increasing \kappa-complete filters \mathcal{F}_i on \mathscr{A}_i. The game goes on for \gamma many steps. The first player to break one of the rules loses.
Problem 2.1.
[Foreman]- For what values of \kappa and \gamma are these games determined?
- How can these games be generalized to, for example, extender sequences? What about strong compactness and supercompactness?
- (Keisler-Tarksi) If \gamma=\omega, then II has a winning strategy.
- (Foreman-Magidor-Shelah) If II has a winning strategy when \gamma=\omega+1, then there is a precipitous ideal on \kappa.
- Suppose GCH holds and \omega_1<\text{cf}(\gamma)=\gamma<\kappa^+. If II has a winning strategy, then there exists a \kappa-complete ideal on \kappa which has a dense tree T of height \gamma which is closed under descending sequences of length <\gamma.
- If \kappa is measurable, then II has a winning strategy in the game of length 2^\kappa.
Cite this as: AimPL: From ℵ2 to infinity, available at http://aimpl.org/alephtwo.